司马光砸缸的故事英文
“司马光砸缸”的故事在中国可谓家喻户晓。你知道这个故事用英语怎么描述吗?下面我们为大家带来司马光砸缸的故事英文版，仅供参考，希望能够帮到大家。
【司马光砸缸的故事英文版】
Sima Guang Smashed the Vat
Sima Guang was a Prime Minister and outstanding historian of the Northern Song Dynasty.
He devoted his life to writing the classical chronicle “Historical Events Retold as a Mirror for Government” (Zi Zhi Tong Jian).
As a young boy, Sima Guang was a diligent student, showing an outstanding intelligence.
At the age of seven, he once played hide and seek with other children in the garden.
One child wanted to hide in a big vat, which was unexpectedly full of water.
Barely had he climbed on the edge of the vat when he slipped into it.
The other children were frightened and broke up in a hubbub, whereas Sima Guang remained there.
He found a rock and broke the vat. The water flushed out. Thus the child in the vat was saved.
When this story became known extensively, people drew a picture for it, which was spread out in Kaifeng and Luoyang.
Till today this story has been known to every household in China.
翻译
司马光是北宋的宰相，杰出的历史学家。
他倾注大量精力编纂了编年体通史《资治通鉴》。
司马光小时勤奋好学，智力超群。
他7岁那年，有一次跟几个小孩在花园里玩捉迷藏的游戏。
有个小孩想藏到一只大缸中，没想到缸中盛满了水。
当这个小孩费力地爬上大缸的时候，却失足跌进了水缸。
其他小孩吓得一哄而散，只有司马光没跑。
他找来一块石头，用力砸破水缸。水缸里的水哗哗地流了出来，掉进水缸里的小孩得救了。
这件事传开以后，人们将司马光砸缸救人的故事画成了一幅画，在开封、洛阳一带广为流传。
如今这个故事在中国已家喻户晓。
【司马光砸缸故事意义】
The story of Sima Guang breaking the jar has a long history, and its value has far-reaching influence. Modern people all admire the wisdom of the ancients to learn it, thus enhancing national self-confidence and pride. Moreover, the mathematical wisdom left by this story to later generations - reverse thinking is also a precious cultural heritage and still has important significance for current teaching and research.
The story of Sima Guang smashing the jar in different times embodies different educational significance in the textbooks, reflecting the evolution of the value pursuit of The Times and the change of the goal of Chinese education brought about by it. Although the educational significance of this classic historical story reflects the characteristics of different times, the Chinese cultural gene contained in it has been passed down from generation to generation.
Sima Guang smashing the jar is not only a historical story of traditional Chinese classics, but also a carrier of traditional Chinese culture, and a medium for cultivating childrens moral literacy. Chinas basic education pays more and more attention to the construction of childrens subjective spirit, especially the significance of Chinese excellent traditional culture to childrens spiritual growth.
司马光砸缸的故事流传至今历史悠久，它的价值影响深远，现代人学习它无不敬佩古人的智慧，从而增强民族自信心和自豪感，而且这个故事留给后人的数学智慧——逆向思维，也是珍贵的文化遗产，对于当下的教学研究仍然有着重要的意义。
不同时代的“司马光砸缸”的故事在教材中体现了不同的教育意义，反映出时代价值追求的演变及由此带来的语文教育目标的变化。这一经典历史故事的教育意义虽然体现了不同的时代特征，但其所蕴含的中华民族文化基因，则一直绵延相传。
司马光砸缸不仅是中华传统经典的历史故事，也是中华传统文化的载体，更是培养儿童道德素养的媒介。中国基础教育愈发关注儿童主体精神的建构，尤其是中华优秀传统文化对儿童精神成长的意义。
【司马光砸缸的故事读后感】
On a summer night, Xiaoming and I sat on the grass and listened to my father tell us the story of Sima Guang smashing the jar.
A long time ago, there was a man named Sima Guang, who studied hard and asked questions from childhood. At seven, he thinks like an adult. Once, he was playing with his friends in the back yard. There was a big, deep water tank in the yard, and a child fell into it accidentally. The water in the tank was deep, and it seemed that the child was about to collapse. When the other children saw it, they were so scared that they cried and looked around for adults to help them. But Sima Guang was not in a hurry, he was in a hurry to pick up a large stone, make the effort to hit the water tank. "Bang", the water tank broke, the water in the tank came out, the child was saved.
After listening to this story, I understood a truth: usually we must use our brains, learn more, observe more, think more, and learn to be calm, brave and wise when we encounter problems.
在一个夏天的夜晚，我和小明坐在草地上，听爸爸给我们讲《司马光砸缸的故事》。
在很久很久以前，有个叫司马光的人，他从小勤学好问，手不释卷。七岁的时候就像大人一样善于思考。有一次，他跟小伙伴们在后院子里玩耍。院子里有一口很大很深的水缸，有个小孩一不小心掉进缸里。缸里的水很深，眼看那孩子快要没顶了。别的孩子们见了，吓得一面哭喊一面四处寻找大人求救。但司马光却不慌不忙，他急中生智地拾起一块大石块，使尽力气朝水缸砸去。“砰”的一声，水缸破了，缸里的水流了出来，小孩得救了。
听了这个故事，我明白了一个道理：平时一定要勤动脑、多学习、多观察、多思考，遇到问题要学会镇定、勇敢和有智慧。
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